# overview
I have broad interests in the study of memory, metacognition and creative cognition.

I have studied the retrieval blocking & recovery, context-dependent memory, reminiscence & hypermnesia, eyewitness memory, false & recovered memories. I also have research focus in Tip-Of-the-Tongue states, metamemory, fixation & mental blocks, incubation, insight, and creative idea generation.

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5201 Applied And Developmental Psychology

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5201 Applied And Developmental Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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35 Commerce, Management, Tourism And Services

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5201 Applied And Developmental Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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16 Peace, Justice And Strong Institutions

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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1.2 Psychological And Socioeconomic Processes

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5201 Applied And Developmental Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

# keywords[]
5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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1.2 Psychological And Socioeconomic Processes

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1.1 Normal Biological Development And Functioning

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5204 Cognitive And Computational Psychology

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1.1 Normal Biological Development And Functioning

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3507 Strategy, Management And Organisational Behaviour

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35 Commerce, Management, Tourism And Services

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1.1 Normal Biological Development And Functioning

# educationAndTraining[].organization.label
University of Wisconsin - Madison - (Madison, Wisconsin, United States)

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University of Michigan-Ann Arbor - (Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States)

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University of Wisconsin - Madison - (Madison, Wisconsin, United States)

# publications[].label
Conceptual structures and processes in creative thought.

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Creative Cognition Theory, Research, and Applications

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The use of environmental clues during incubation

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Applied Tests of Design Skills: Divergent Thinking Data Analysis and Reliability Studies

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The Constraining Effects of Initial Ideas

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Asymmetric Reinstatement Effects in Recognition.

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

# publications[].label
BACKGROUND MUSIC AND CONTEXT-DEPENDENT MEMORY

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Using Evolved Analogies to Overcome Creative Design Fixation

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The effects of demand characteristics on the reporting of tip-of-tongue and feeling-of-knowing states

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CONTEXT-DEPENDENT MEMORY - EFFECTS OF TEST TYPE AND COGNITIVE-STYLE

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Applied Tests of Design Skills-Part II: Visual Thinking

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OUTSHINING - THE RELATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF CUES

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False and recovered memories in the laboratory and clinic: A review of experimental and clinical evidence

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Applied Tests of Design Skills-Part 1: Divergent Thinking

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Unfixate Your Creative Mind: Forgetting Fixation and Its Applications

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Evaluating TweetBubble with Ideation Metrics of Exploratory Browsing

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

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Environmental context-dependent memory: a review and meta-analysis.

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Partly versus Completely Out of Your Mind: Effects of Incubation and Distraction on Resolving Fixation

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Output position and word relatedness effects in a DRM paradigm: Support for a dual-retrieval process theory of free recall and false memories

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The retrieval of related information influences tip-of-the-tongue states

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TOTIMALS - A CONTROLLED METHOD FOR OBSERVING THE TIP-OF-THE-TONGUE PHENOMENON

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Effects of varied and constant environmental contexts on acquisition and retention.

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Creative Thought An Investigation of Conceptual Structures and Processes

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Old problems in new contexts: The context-dependent fixation hypothesis.

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MOOD IS A COMPONENT OF MENTAL CONTEXT - COMMENT ON EICH (1995)

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Getting into and out of mental ruts: A theory of fixation, incubation, and insight.

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Incubation and the persistence of fixation in problem solving.

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Effects of similarity on environmental context cueing.

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Alternating Incubation Effects in the Generation of Category Exemplars

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The Effects of Product Placement in Fictitious Literature on Consumer Purchase Intention

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SPACING REPETITIONS AND SOLVING PROBLEMS ARE NOT THE SAME

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CUE OUTSHINING - AN EXPLANATION OF SUBADDITIVE COMPOSITE CUEING

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Eliciting and comparing false and recovered memories: An experimental approach

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Effects of Environmental Context on Human Memory

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EFFECTS OF NUMBER OF STUDY ENVIRONMENTS AND LEARNING INSTRUCTIONS ON FREE-RECALL CLUSTERING AND ACCURACY

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THE USE OF GOGGLES FOR TESTING HEMISPHERIC-ASYMMETRY

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Overcoming fixation with repeated memory suppression.

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Understanding design ideation mechanisms through multilevel aligned empirical studies

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Feeling-of-knowing judgments from the subject's perspective.

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Environmental context-dependent recognition memory using a short-term memory task for input.

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16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

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Creativity and Innovation in Organizational Teams

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Triggering memory recovery: effects of direct and incidental cuing.

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Successful Remembering and Successful Forgetting, A Festschrift in Honor of Robert A. Bjork

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Collaborative Fixation: Effects of Others' Ideas on Brainstorming

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The roles of associative responses at study and semantically guided recollection at test in false memory: the Kirkpatrick and Deese hypotheses

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Forgetting Fixation with Context Change Comment

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CHARACTERIZING THE EFFECT OF DOMAIN DISTANCE IN DESIGN-BY-ANALOGY

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Multilevel Aligned Empirical Studies of Ideation: Final Results

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Contextual Enrichment and Distribution of Practice in the Classroom

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Category structure and created memories.

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Effects of perceptual modality on verbatim and gist memory.

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combinFormation: Mixed-Initiative Composition of Image and Text Surrogates Promotes Information Discovery

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

# publications[].label
Empirical Studies of Designer Thinking: Past, Present, and Future

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The use of source memory to identify one's own episodic confusion errors.

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Clue Insensitivity in Remote Associates Test Problem Solving

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Hints do not evoke solutions via passive spreading activation

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EMPIRICAL-STUDY OF ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SYMBOLS AND THEIR MEANINGS - EVIDENCE OF COLLECTIVE UNCONSCIOUS (ARCHETYPAL) MEMORY

# publications[].label
An experimental method for measuring the emergence of new ideas in information discovery

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Frustrated feelings of imminent recall: On the tip of the tongue.

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ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT AND RECOGNITION MEMORY RECONSIDERED

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Enhancement of recall using multiple environmental contexts during learning.

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FORGETTING AS A MEANS OF RELEASE FROM FIXATION IN PROBLEM-SOLVING

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Metrics for measuring ideation effectiveness

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SHALLOW INPUT PROCESSING DOES NOT INDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT-DEPENDENT RECOGNITION

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Context specificity of automatic influences of memory.

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Chasing red herrings: Memory of distractors causes fixation in creative problem solving.

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Memory blocks in word fragment completion caused by involuntary retrieval of orthographically related primes

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Incubation and the resolution of tip-of-the-tongue states

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TIP-OF-THE-TONGUE STATES AND BLOCKERS WITH IMAGINARY ANIMAL TARGETS

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Empirical study of Kanji as archetypal images: understanding the collective unconscious as part of the Japanese language.

# publications[].label
The Development and Evaluation of Tools for Creativity

# publications[].label
EMPIRICAL STUDIES OF DESIGN THINKING: PAST, PRESENT, FUTURE

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Constraining effects of examples in a creative generation task.

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Creativity on demand - Hacking into creative problem solving.

# publications[].label
Promoting Emergence in Information Discovery by Representing Collections with Composition

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

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A Three-Pronged Approach For Overcoming Design Fixation

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HYPERMNESIA - OUTPUT INTERFERENCE AND FORGETTING

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The postdiction superiority effect in metacomprehension of text.

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The phenomenology of real and illusory tip-of-the-tongue states.

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MORE EVIDENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT-DEPENDENT RECOGNITION

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Those Insidious Proxies and Other Comments on De Houwer et al.' s" Psychological Engineering: A Functional-Cognitive Perspective on Applied Psychology"

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Using Metrics of Curation to Evaluate Information-Based Ideation

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

# publications[].label
The crutch of context-dependency: Effects of contextual support and constancy on acquisition and retention.

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Testing Judgments of Learning in New Contexts to Reduce Confidence

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Effects of practice on tip-of-the-tongue states.

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AN ACCESSIBILITY INTERPRETATION OF FIXATION AND INCUBATION

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Empirical Studies of Design Ideation: Alignment of Design Experiments With Lab Experiments

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A comparison of two techniques for reducing context-dependent forgetting.

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TOTimals: A controlled experimental method for studying tip-of-the-tongue states

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Forgetting and recovering the unforgettable.

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Creativity and the Mind Discovering the Genius Within

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Entrenchment: effects of multiple red herrings on memory blocks in word fragment completion.

# publications[].publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

# streetAddress
Texas A&M University; Psychology; 4235 TAMU